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Path of the signal
In the scoreboard the path is as follows:
The signal for the cds decoder enters via the series capacitor. The cds decoder decodes the cds signal to normal s eries-data. This signal contains 32 bits and a synchronizing bit. The 32 bits consist of 8 x 4 bits. There are eight (3+3+2) characters in the display unit and every character is controlled by 4 bits.
This is called BCD code.
For example the figure '7': this is bcd code 0111, so 0x8+1x4+1x2+1x1=7. BCD code has 16 combinations (2 to the power of 4). Since there are only 10 combination used in the figures (0-9), the remaining 6 combinations can possible be used for text.
If the light bulbs are 18V/100mA, an ac tension of 18 Volt can be applied to point A. The bulbs are on during the half period via the switching diodes. It is not necessary that the bulbs are on at full strength, this is too bright. Besides it extends lifetime. The bulbs in this board are still working from 1983, most days in the afternoon and evening! The 32 telephone relais have a dual goal:
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